Major Kitchen Appliance Dimensions
Kitchen appliances follow standardized dimensions to fit within modular cabinet systems. Understanding these sizes is essential for kitchen planning and renovations.
| Appliance | Width | Depth | Height | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator (Standard) | 30-36" | 28-34" | 65-69" | Most common size |
| Refrigerator (French Door) | 32-36" | 30-36" | 68-70" | Wider & deeper |
| Refrigerator (Side-by-Side) | 32-36" | 30-34" | 68-71" | Wide doors |
| Range/Stove (Standard) | 30" | 24-27" | 36" | 4-5 burners |
| Range (Wide) | 36" | 24-27" | 36" | 5-6 burners |
| Cooktop (Built-in) | 30-36" | 20-22" | 3-4" (sits in counter) | Requires cutout |
| Wall Oven (Single) | 24-30" | 24" | 24-27" | Built-in |
| Wall Oven (Double) | 24-30" | 24" | 48-54" | Built-in |
| Dishwasher (Standard) | 24" | 24" | 34-35" | 12-16 place settings |
| Dishwasher (Compact) | 18" | 24" | 34-35" | 8 place settings |
| Microwave (Over-Range) | 30" | 15-16" | 16-18" | Mounts above stove |
| Microwave (Built-in) | 24-30" | 18-20" | 16-18" | Cabinet mount |
Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions
Standard cabinet sizes create modular kitchen systems that accommodate appliances and maximize storage efficiency.
Base Cabinets
| Type | Width | Depth | Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Base | 9-48" | 24" | 34.5" |
| Sink Base | 30-36" | 24" | 34.5" |
| Corner Base | 36-48" | 24" | 34.5" |
| Drawer Base | 12-36" | 24" | 34.5" |
Countertop Height
- Standard: 36" (base 34.5" + 1.5" countertop)
- Island/Bar: 42" (counter height seating)
- Countertop thickness: 1.25-1.5" standard, 2-3" luxury
Wall Cabinets
| Type | Width | Depth | Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Wall | 9-48" | 12" | 30-42" |
| Over Fridge | 30-36" | 24" | 12-15" |
| Over Range | 30-36" | 12-18" | 15-18" |
| Tall/Pantry | 18-36" | 24" | 84-96" |
Wall Cabinet Mounting
- Above counter: 18" minimum clearance
- Above range: 24-30" clearance
- From floor: 54" to bottom of cabinet (8' ceilings)
Kitchen Sink & Faucet Dimensions
Sink sizing affects both functionality and cabinet requirements. Standard sizes fit within base cabinet widths.
| Sink Type | Width | Depth (Front-Back) | Basin Depth | Cabinet Size Needed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single Bowl (Small) | 25-27" | 22" | 8-10" | 30" base cabinet |
| Single Bowl (Standard) | 30-33" | 22" | 8-10" | 33-36" base cabinet |
| Double Bowl (Equal) | 33" | 22" | 8-10" each | 36" base cabinet |
| Double Bowl (Offset) | 33-36" | 22" | 8-10" / 6-8" | 36" base cabinet |
| Farmhouse/Apron Front | 30-36" | 18-20" | 9-11" | 36" base cabinet |
| Bar/Prep Sink | 15-18" | 15" | 6-8" | 18-24" base cabinet |
Faucet Specifications
- Faucet hole spacing: 4" (single hole), 8" (widespread)
- Faucet height: 8-10" (standard), 15-20" (high arc/commercial)
- Spout reach: 8-10" from mounting
- Clearance: 3-4" min from faucet to cabinet/wall
Kitchen Layout Dimensions
Proper kitchen layout ensures efficient workflow and comfortable movement. The work triangle (sink, stove, refrigerator) is key.
Standard Kitchen Clearances
- Between cabinets/appliances: 42-48" minimum for one cook
- For two cooks: 48-60" clearance
- Between island and cabinets: 42-48" minimum
- Work triangle total: 12-26 feet (optimal 15-22 feet)
- Counter workspace: 15" minimum on each side of sink/stove
- Landing space (fridge): 15" minimum on handle side
- Range to wall: 9-12" on sides (if exposed)
Kitchen Island Dimensions
- Width: 24-48" (with seating: 36-42")
- Length: 48-96" (4-8 feet)
- Height: 36" (counter), 42" (bar seating)
- Overhang (for seating): 12-18"
- Knee space: 15" deep × 24" wide per person
Peninsula Dimensions
- Width: 24-30"
- Length: 48-72"
- Height: 36-42"
- Clearance (walkway side): 42" minimum
- Overhang (seating side): 12-15"
Small Appliance Dimensions
Plan adequate counter and storage space for common small kitchen appliances.
| Appliance | Width | Depth | Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Toaster (2-slice) | 10-12" | 7-8" | 7-8" |
| Toaster (4-slice) | 12-16" | 10-12" | 8-9" |
| Coffee Maker (Drip) | 8-10" | 10-12" | 12-14" |
| Espresso Machine | 10-14" | 12-16" | 12-16" |
| Blender | 7-9" | 7-9" | 14-17" |
| Stand Mixer | 12-14" | 8-10" | 14-17" |
| Microwave (Countertop) | 18-24" | 14-18" | 12-14" |